Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase

Immunogen

His-tagged and purified PfHSP70, C-terminus (AA 365-681)

Antibody's target

P. falciparum HSP70

Antibody's full description

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase

Primary research fields

Cancer, Heat Shock

Antibody's category

Polyclonal Antibodies

Antibody's other name

HSP70_PLAFA Antibody, Cytoplasmic antigen 74.3 kDa protein Antibody

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase

Verified applications

WB, ICC/IF

Raised in

Rabbit

Antibody's reactivity

Plasmodium falciparum

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase

Antibody's recommended dilutions for use

WB (1:2000), ICC/IF (1:50); optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user.

Antibody's purified from

Protein A Purified

Recommended buffer for storage

PBS pH7.4, 50% glycerol, 0.09% sodium azide

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase

Antibody's concentration

1 mg/ml

Antibody's specificity

Detects ~ 70kDa. Specific to P. falciparum and does not cross-react to any protein from Human erythrocytes.

Storage recommendations

-20°C

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase

Shipping recommendations

Blue Ice or 4°C

Certificate of analysis

0.15 µg/ml of SPC-186 was sufficient for detection of PfHSP70 in 20 µg of P. falciparum lysate by colorimetric immunoblot analysis using Goat anti-rabbit IgG:HRP as the secondary antibody.

Antibody in cell

Cytoplasm

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase

Tissue specificity

See included datasheet or contact our support service.

Scientific context

HSP70 genes encode abundant heat-inducible 70-kDa HSPs (HSP70s). In most eukaryotes HSP70 genes exist as part of a multigene family. They are found in most cellular compartments of eukaryotes including nuclei, mitochondria, chloroplasts, the endoplasmic reticulum and the cytosol, as well as in bacteria. The genes show a high degree of conservation, having at least 5O% identity (1). The N-terminal two thirds of HSP70s are more conserved than the C-terminal third. HSP70 binds ATP with high affinity and possesses a weak ATPase activity which can be stimulated by binding to unfolded proteins and synthetic peptides (2). When HSC70 (constitutively expressed) present in mammalian cells was truncated, ATP binding activity was found to reside in an N-terminal fragment of 44 kDa which lacked peptide binding capacity. Polypeptide binding ability therefore resided within the C-terminal half (3). The structure of this ATP binding domain displays multiple features of nucleotide binding proteins (4). All HSP70s, regardless of location, bind proteins, particularly unfolded ones. The molecular chaperones of the HSP70 family recognize and bind to nascent polypeptide chains as well as partially folded intermediates of proteins preventing their aggregation and misfolding. The binding of ATP triggers a critical conformational change leading to the release of the bound substrate protein (5). The universal ability of HSP70s to undergo cycles of binding to and release from hydrophobic stretches of partially unfolded proteins determines their role in a great variety of vital intracellular functions such as protein synthesis, protein folding and oligomerization and protein transport. PfHSP70-I (PF08_0054) is the major cytosolic HSP70 in Plasmodium falciparum. It is abundantly expressed in the blood stages of the parasite and is thought to constitute 1-2% of total parasite protein. It is induced upon heat shock. It is present in the parasite in different complexes with PfHSP90 and some PfHSP40 (6, 7). Looking for more information on HSP70? Visit our new HSP70 Scientific Resource Guide at .

Bibliography

1. Boorstein W. R., Ziegelhoffer T. & Craig E. A. (1993) J. Mol. Evol.38 (1) 1-17. 2. Rothman J. (1989) Cell 59: 591 -601. 3. DeLuca-Flaherty, et al. (1990) Cell. 62: 875-887. 4. Bork P., Sander C. & Valencia A. (1992) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA. 89: 7290-7294. 5. Fink A.L. (1999) Physiol. Rev. 79: 425-449. 6. Pesce E.R., et al. (2008) Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 40(12): 2914-26. 7. Pavithra S.R, Banumathy G., Joy O., Singh V., Tatu U. (2004) J Biol Chem. 279(45): 46692-9.

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase

Released date

27/Apr/2009

NCBI number

M19753

Gene number

Refer to GenBank

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase

Protein number

P11144

PubMed number

26147206|25751816|23615908

Tested applications

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence|Western Blot|Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase

Tested reactivity

P. falciparum|P. falciparum|P. falciparum

Antibody's datasheet

Contact our support service to receive datasheet or other technical documentation.

Representative figure legend

Western blot analysis of Parasite Lysates showing detection of HSP70 protein using Rabbit Anti-HSP70 Polyclonal Antibody (SPC-186). Primary Antibody: Rabbit Anti-HSP70 Polyclonal Antibody (SPC-186) at 1:2000. Rabbit Anti-HSP70 Antibody used in Western blot (WB) on Parasite Lysates (SPC-186)

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase

Warning information

Non-hazardous

Country of production

Canada

Total weight (kg)

1.4

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase

Net weight (g)

0.1

Stock availabilit

In Stock

Description

This antibody needs to be stored at + 4°C in a fridge short term in a concentrated dilution. Freeze thaw will destroy a percentage in every cycle and should be avoided.

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase

Group

Polyclonals and antibodies

About

Polyclonals can be used for Western blot, immunohistochemistry on frozen slices or parrafin fixed tissues. The advantage is that there are more epitopes available in a polyclonal antiserum to detect the proteins than in monoclonal sera.Rabbits are used for polyclonal antibody production by StressMark antibodies. Rabbit antibodies are very stable and can be stored for several days at room temperature. StressMark antibodies adds sodium azide and glycerol to enhance the stability of the rabbit polyclonal antibodies. Anti-human, anti mouse antibodies to highly immunogenic selected peptide sequences are" monoclonal like" since the epitope to which they are directed is less than 35 amino acids long.

Latin name

Oryctolagus cuniculus

Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase
Rabbit Anti-P. falciparum HSP70 (P. falciparum) Polyclonal: Alkaline Phosphatase