PTPRU (Receptor-type Tyrosine-protein Phosphatase U, R-PTP-U, Pancreatic Carcinoma Phosphatase 2, PCP-2, Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase J, PTP-J, hPTP-J, Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase pi, PTP pi, Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor omicron, PTP-RO, Recepto

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Tissue

carcinoma

Description

The receptors are ligand binding factors of type 1, 2 or 3 and protein-molecules that receive chemical-signals from outside a cell. When such chemical-signals couple or bind to a receptor, they cause some form of cellular/tissue-response, e.g. a change in the electrical-activity of a cell. In this sense, am olfactory receptor is a protein-molecule that recognizes and responds to endogenous-chemical signals, chemokinesor cytokines e.g. an acetylcholine-receptor recognizes and responds to its endogenous-ligand, acetylcholine. However, sometimes in pharmacology, the term is also used to include other proteins that are drug-targets, such as enzymes, transporters and ion-channels.

PTPRU (Receptor-type Tyrosine-protein Phosphatase U, R-PTP-U, Pancreatic Carcinoma Phosphatase 2, PCP-2, Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase J, PTP-J, hPTP-J, Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase pi, PTP pi, Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor omicron, PTP-RO, Recepto
PTPRU (Receptor-type Tyrosine-protein Phosphatase U, R-PTP-U, Pancreatic Carcinoma Phosphatase 2, PCP-2, Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase J, PTP-J, hPTP-J, Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase pi, PTP pi, Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor omicron, PTP-RO, Recepto